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Surgical tooth extraction​

What is the difference between conventional and surgical tooth extraction? The conventional type is the removal of a tooth, for example, due to damage caused by caries. How is surgical extraction different?

Contents​

Surgical tooth extraction​​

What is the difference between conventional and surgical tooth extraction? The conventional type is the removal of a tooth, for example, due to damage caused by caries. How is surgical extraction different?

Contents​

Chirurgická extrakcia zuba | Bratislava | Dental Centrum NIVY

How does it work?

Surgical extraction is performed when the tooth has not yet erupted through the gums, but is causing the patient uncomfortable pain. Many patients associate this with the unpleasant coming in of wisdom teeth. However, the whole process of the wisdom teeth coming in is individual. In some cases, patients didn’t even feel that their eights (wisdom teeth) had come in. On the other hand, some patients have very unpleasant memories from this time.

Don't underestimate the pain of wisdom teeth coming in!

Wisdom teeth coming in can cause acute inflammation, which needs to be removed immediately. The affected area is cleaned and the entire area around the erupted crown is soothed. In most cases, a special drain and solutions are used for this, which serve for general disinfection. After soothing, the dentist can perform the tooth extraction.

Wisdom teeth extraction is performed in a number of cases:

  • Lack of room for the wisdom teeth
  • Crooked teeth
  • Gingivitis
  • Dental abscesses
  • Dental cysts
  • Pericoronitis

If the crown erupts

In this case, it is easier for the doctor to extract the tooth. The extraction is done using pliers. This method is one of the most conventional and can also be called “hassle-free”. The tooth is extracted, the wound is sutured and the patient goes home to heal up.

What if the crown is not erupted?

This can also happen. But it’s nothing we can’t handle in our clinic! The crown does not have to have erupted, but it can still cause the patient a lot of trouble. The procedure is performed under local anaesthesia, so the patient does not have to worry about unpleasant pain. If the crown has not erupted, the doctor must make a necessary incision in the gum. This way he can reach the bone that is covering the wisdom tooth. To prevent damage to the surrounding tissue, the tooth is usually cut into smaller pieces. After all the pieces have been removed, the doctor thoroughly inspects the extraction area and sutures the wound.

How quickly does a wound left after wisdom tooth extraction heal?

Wound healing after extraction is different from patient to patient. Following these individual steps will help the extraction wound heal faster:

  1. After the extraction is performed, you will be given a sterile swab in your mouth, which you need to bite down on and hold for about 15 minutes. It is important not to underestimate the first step because biting down on the swab stops bleeding from the extraction wound.
  2. After the anaesthesia wears off, there may be mild pain and, after a few hours, swelling. Do not place anything warm on your cheek! Heat can cause the wound to bleed again. If swelling starts to form, you can apply cold compresses to your cheek.
  3. Do not rinse after the procedure and during the rest of the day! It is necessary to let a blood clot form, which is essential for the continuous healing of the extraction wound. The entire healing process takes approximately 4-6 weeks depending on the medical history. In principle, the gums are the first to start healing, afterwards the bone starts to heal.
  4. After 2-3 days, you can start rinsing your mouth. Our dentists will recommend special alcohol-free mouthwashes that clean the wound but do not irritate it. During treatment, we recommend avoiding alcoholic beverages that can cause bleeding and also not smoking!
  5. Avoid dairy products, hard foods, spicy foods or hot drinks for the first few days after the procedure.
  6. Even though you have undergone surgery, don’t underestimate regular oral hygiene. This prevents the formation of disease-causing bacteria. However, be careful when cleaning around the wound!
  7. If the pain does not subside after a few days or the wound keeps bleeding, do not hesitate to contact us right away!

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KUSOVSKÁ Martina profile picture
KUSOVSKÁ Martina
28 September 2026
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Amazing approach from the reception to the doctor, we had an excellent experience (surgical extraction of the occipital bone), they accepted my great fear of dentists, explained everything patiently. I can recommend the clinic with a clear conscience.

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Patrik Stenčík profile picture
Patrik Stenčík
28 September 2026
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Professional and human approach 10/10

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Barbara Faktor Pavlíková
26 September 2026
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My entire initial visit was very professional - from the fact that the doctor took me in exactly on time, from his humane, yet professional approach when he showed and explained everything to me, through the course of the X-ray, to getting a schedule of recommended treatments with the prices listed, which I have never encountered before. The ladies at the reception were also pleasant and helpful. The clinic is in nice and easily accessible premises, which I really appreciate.

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Dávid profile picture
Dávid
25 September 2026
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Excellent treatment and fast

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Juliana K profile picture
Juliana K
25 September 2026
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Great doctor. He explained everything in detail, calmed me down, and the procedure was quick and painless 🙂

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Simona Zaslavova profile picture
Simona Zaslavova
23 September 2026
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I am very satisfied with the doctor's approach. I was very afraid of having my wisdom tooth extracted, but the doctor was very kind, patient and calmly explained everything to me. The whole procedure went quickly and without any problems. I really appreciate his professional and human approach. Thank you for the great care and I definitely recommend him! ❤️

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Anonymous Traveler
22 September 2026
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Exceptional!
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P B profile picture
P B
22 September 2026
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Dr. Polivka was a great professional. I recommend this clinic as well as the dentist. Thank you

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Eva Divisova profile picture
Eva Divisova
18 September 2026
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I am very satisfied, the doctor explained everything, outlined the options and acted after a joint decision!

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Patricija Kezele profile picture
Patricija Kezele
17 September 2026
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I visited based on seveal colleagues' positive experience with the clinic. Responsive admin staff, flexibility in making an appointment, flawless communication in English both with the reception and the doctor. The clinic is very well equipped, so I received assessment and recommendations for next steps quickly. The doctor is very pleasant in communication, explaining the reasons why the approach is recommendad. At this point I cannot assess the quality of treatments, results, etc. as I have not come to that stage yet, but I'm optimistic.
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Katarína Holetzová
26 August 2026
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Professional and humane approach, quick ordering and truly painless dental hygiene.

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Ervin Polivka
19 August 2026
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Top service :):))

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Nikola Tkáčová-Velgosová
6 August 2026
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Highly professional approach with modern methods, everything went great and to my maximum satisfaction👍 Thank you

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Blan Ca profile picture
Blan Ca
3 August 2026
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Great dental center, professionalism, staff

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Miroslava Turistka profile picture
Miroslava Turistka
29 July 2026
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pleasant and professional staff, I completed an entrance examination, everything was explained in detail, I recommend it.

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Tinka Mihálová
4 May 2026
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Very pleasant staff at the reception and also the doctor, MDDr. Záňová

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Zdenka Šulíková
30 April 2026
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I recommend Dental Centrum, friendly staff, on-time appointments, thorough examination.

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David J Garcia profile picture
David J Garcia
28 April 2026
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English speaking staff are very attentive, kind and accommodating. 4 visits so far
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Martina Gräczer Lukáčová profile picture
Martina Gräczer Lukáčová
28 April 2026
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Today I had a procedure with Dr. Novák - implant placement and a tooth extraction. Honestly, the fear beforehand was much greater than the reality itself. The whole process was fast, professional, and most importantly, completely painless. The doctor and nurse seemed calm and confident, which helped me relax significantly. The atmosphere was so relaxing that I didn't even feel like I was sitting in a dentist's chair 😁👍 If anyone is hesitant or has concerns about the dentist, this is exactly the place to get rid of them. Great satisfaction.

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Slávka Vrábľová
22 April 2026
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thank you for the professional and quick approach

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